Tuesday, September 3, 2019
Female Genital Mutilation :: Female Circumcision
  Female circumcision, better known as Female Genital Mutilation, is an  ugly monster finally rearing its head from out of the depths of time. It  can attack a girl at any age, with a little prompting from her society,  and the aid of an unsuspecting human wielding the knife. Usually, it is  performed from a few days after birth to puberty, but in some regions,  the torture can be put off until just before marriage or the seventh month  of pregnancy (Samad, 52). Women that have gone beyond the primary level  of education are much less likely to fall victim to the tradition ("Men's...",  34). The average victim is illiterate and living in a poverty-stricken  community where people face hunger, bad health, over-working, and unclean  water ("Female...", 1714). This, however, is not always the case.    As one can see in the following story of Soraya Mire, social classes create  no real barriers. Soraya Mire, a 13-year-old from Mogadishu, Somolia, never  knew what would happen to her the day her mother called her out of her  room to go buy her some gifts. When asked why, her mother replied, "I  just want to show you how much I love you." As Soraya got into the  car, she wondered where the armed guards were. Being the daughter of a  Somolian general, she was always escorted by guards. Despite her mother's  promise of gifts, they did not stop at a store, but at a doctor's home.    "This is your special day," Soraya's mother said. "Now you  are to become a woman, an important woman." She was ushered into the  house and strapped down to an operating table. A local anesthetic was given  but it barely blunted the pain as the doctor performed the circumcision.    Soraya was sent home an hour later. Soraya broke from her culture's confining  bonds at the age of 18 by running away from an abusive arranged marriage.    In Switzerland, she was put in a hospital emergency room with severe menstrual  cramps because of the operation. Seven months later, the doctor performed  reconstructive surgery on her. Now in the U.S., Soraya is a leading spokeswoman  against FGM (Bell, 58). In addition to being active in the fight against  FGM, she is a American filmmaker. She has come a long way. Being well-educated  about the facts of FGM also brings to light the ugly truth. "It is  happening on American soil," insists Soraya. Mutilations are occurring  every day among innigrants and refugees in the U.S. (Brownlee, 57). Immigrants  have also brought the horrifying practice to Europe, Australia, and Canada  (McCarthy, 14). Normally, it is practiced in North and Central Africa ("Men's.  					    
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